Green Trials, Redefined: Digitization’s Big Win for 2025

Pooja Sood
CTBM

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April launches Sustainability Month, with Earth Day on April 22 urging industries—including clinical research—to rethink their environmental toll. Trials are critical for medical progress, but their carbon footprint demands a reset. Clinical trial management systems (CTMS) lead this charge in 2025, digitizing processes to cut waste and emissions, delivering wins for trial managers and sponsors who need efficiency, compliance, and a sustainability edge.

The old model’s heavy: a trial with 2000 patients across 10 sites, nine visits each, consumes 164,800 sheets of paper (799 kg CO2), 3,808 kg CO2 from monitoring travel, and 237 kg CO2 from patient trips—4,885 kg CO2 total. With 15,000 trials yearly in Europe, that’s a massive load. Enter 2025’s game-changer: decentralized digital clinical trials (DDCTs), slashing emissions by 90.1%—4,399 kg CO2 saved per trial. Trial managers get a lifeline; sponsors gain a strategic lever.

Digitization powers this. Paper—consent forms, reports, questionnaires—goes electronic, erasing 799 kg CO2. Monitoring travel, once 3,808 kg CO2 across 50 car trips, shifts to virtual dashboards. Managers track data and compliance in real time, no travel required, tightening timelines. Sponsors see leaner costs and a green story that lands—63% of people now prioritize clinical research’s role post-pandemic, and sustainable trials amplify that trust.

In 2025, CTMS ups the ante. AI-enhanced analytics pinpoint optimal sites, cutting assessment trips and emissions. Integration with electronic health records (EHR) and electronic data capture (EDC) trims redundant work, speeding studies and lowering energy use. DDCTs log 486 kg CO2 for devices and servers—a fraction of traditional trials. Scale this across Europe, and savings hit 41,009 to 65,981 tons CO2 yearly—equivalent to millions of trees planted.

AstraZeneca’s roadmap proves it’s real: their Phase 3 heart failure trial pegged travel and site ops as emission drivers, targeting a 74% cut by 2030 with digital tools. CTMS aligns with this, syncing with the EU’s Clinical Trials Regulation (CTR) for efficiency and the UN Global Compact for accountability. Managers wield intuitive platforms to catch issues fast; sponsors meet ESG demands from investors and regulators.

Standardization’s the hurdle—no universal carbon metric yet, though 2025 sees strides with tools like the Sustainable Healthcare Coalition’s calculator. CTMS offers customizable reporting, keeping teams ahead. Renewable-powered servers, a rising trend, could shrink digital footprints further. For managers, it’s less chaos, more control. For sponsors, it’s a pipeline that’s future-proof—green trials aren’t just compliant, they’re a market differentiator.

Sustainability Month 2025 is a call to action. Digitized trials, driven by CTMS, redefine what’s possible—less waste, faster results, a planet thriving alongside patients. Managers and sponsors: this is your chance to lead the green charge.

Citations:

  • “Clinical trials to go green–A sustainable argument for decentralised digital clinical trials,” PMC, 2023 (CO2 savings, DDCT data).
  • “Sustainable clinical trials: Harnessing clinical innovation to achieve net zero,” AstraZeneca, 2023 (74% reduction goal, trial analysis).
  • “Reducing Environmental Impact in Clinical Trials: Best Sustainable Practices,” Cloudbyz, 2023 (patient awareness stats, efficiency strategies).
  • “Clinical Trials | Sustainable Healthcare Coalition,” SHC, 2023 (carbon calculator mention).
  • “Sustainability: a new era in clinical trials,” Fieldfisher, 2023 (EU CTR context).